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THUNDERBIRDS OVER
ILLINOIS |
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They appear out of the sky like the shadow of doom. They have been described as having wingspans of up to 20 feet wide, hooked talons and razor-like beaks. They are the mystery birds of Illinois. The ancient Indians of Illinois were no strangers to these birds. Two
giant petroglyphs once decorated the stone bluffs near Alton, Illinois.
The paintings portrayed a huge, winged creature known as the
PIASA: The Monster Bird, which is translated to mean the "bird that
devours men". The French explorer Pere Marquette recorded the first
accounts of the paintings in 1673. He was impressed enough by them to
record them in his journals and note that the account of the Piasa
involved a terrible creature that preyed on the local Indians. An Indian
warrior killed the creature and a painting of it was etched onto the
bluffs to recall the legend. American Indian lore is filled with stories of strange, monster birds with enormous wingspans and the propensity to carry away human victims. They called these creatures "Thunderbirds" because the Legend of the Giant Bird claimed that their flapping wings made a sound like rolling thunder. The birds have been described as having wingspans of 20 to 40 feet or more; hooked talons; razor-sharp beaks; and sometimes descriptions which seem oddly close to Quetzalcoatlus, one of the pterodactyls of prehistoric times. But not all of these stories and accounts date back to the times of the early Americans. Most of them come from times that are not so long ago.... and are disturbingly close to home. One modern day "flap" of Thunderbird sightings began in April 1948, according to Loren Coleman in his book, CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS. On April 4, a former Army Colonel named Walter F. Siegmund revealed that he had seen a gigantic bird in the sky above Alton. He had been talking with a local farmer and Colonel Ralph Jackson, the head of the Western Military Academy, at the time. "I thought there was something wrong with my eyesight," he said, "but it was definitely a bird and not a glider or a jet plane. It appeared to be flying northeast... from the movements of the object and its size, I figured it could only be a bird of tremendous size." A few days later, a farmer named Robert Price from Caledonia would see the same, or a similar, bird. He called it a "monster bird... bigger than an airplane". On April 10, another sighting would take place and this time in Overland. A huge bird was spotted by Mr. and Mrs. Clyde Smith and Les Bacon. They said they thought the creature was an airplane until it started to flap its wings furiously. On April 24, the bird was back in Alton. It was sighted by EM Coleman and his son, James. "It was an enormous, incredible thing with a body that looked like a naval torpedo," Coleman recalled later. "It was flying at about 500 feet and cast a shadow the same size as a Piper Cub at that height." Then, on May 5, the bird was sighted for the last time in Alton. A man named Arthur Davidson called the police that evening to report the bird flying above the city. Later on that same night, Mrs. William Stallings of St. Louis informed the authorities that she had also seen it. "It was bright, about as big as a house," she said. A number of sightings then followed in the St. Louis are, but ironically, just when the public excitement over the bird reached its peak, the sightings came to an end. Sightings of strange birds have not ended in Illinois and in fact
continue today. One of the most exciting, and frightening, Illinois
encounters occurred in 1977 in Lawndale, a small town in Logan
County. On the evening of July 25, two giant birds appeared in the sky
above Lawndale. The birds were reported several times as they circled
and swooped in the sky. Finally, they headed straight down and
reportedly attacked three boys who were playing in the backyard of Ruth
and Jake Lowe. One of the birds grasped the shirt of ten-year-old Marlon
Lowe, snagging its talons into the cloth. The boy tried in vain to fight
the bird off then cried loudly for help. The boy’s cries brought Marlon’s mother running outside. She later
reported that she had seen the bird actually lift the boy from the
ground and into the air. She screamed loudly and the bird released the
child. It had carried him, at a height of about three feet, for a
distance of about forty feet. She was sure that if she had not come
outside, the bird had been capable of carrying the boy away. Luckily,
although scratched and badly frightened, Marlon was not seriously
injured. Four other adults appeared on the scene within seconds of the attack. They described the birds as being black in color, with bands of white around their necks. They had long, curved beaks and a wingspan of at least 10 feet. The two birds were last seen flying toward some trees near Kickapoo Creek. A second version of the Lawndale event is as follows:
Three days later, a McLean County farmer spotted a bird of the same size and description flying over his farm. He, his wife, and several friends were watching radio-controlled airplanes when the bird flew close to the models. He claimed the bird had a wingspan of again, at least 10 feet across. It dwarfed the small planes that buzzed close to it. The next sighting took place near Bloomington when a mail truck driver named James Majors spotted the two birds. He was driving from Armington to Delevan when she saw them alongside of the highway. One of the birds dropped down into a field and snatched up a small animal. He believed the two birds were probably condors, but with 8 to 10 foot wingspans! On July 28, Lisa Montgomery of Tremont was washing her car when she looked up and saw a giant bird crossing the sky overhead. At 2:00 AM on Saturday, July 30, Dennis Turner and several friends from Downs reported a monstrous bird perched on a telephone pole. Turner claimed that the bird dropped something near the base of the pole. When police officers investigated the sighting, they found a huge rat near the spot. Reports of giant birds continued to come in from Bloomington and the
north central Illinois area, then finally further south, from Decatur to
Macon and Sullivan. On July 30, the same day the birds were reported
near Bloomington, a writer and construction worker named "Texas
John Huffer" filmed two large birds while fishing at Lake
Shelbyville. Huffer was a resident of Tuscola and was spending the
day with his son when they both spotted the birds roosting in a tree.
Huffer frightened the birds with his boat horn and when they took
flight, he managed to shoot over 100 feet of film. He sold a portion of
the footage to a television station in Champaign for a newscast. Huffer
said that the largest bird had a wingspan of over 12 feet. After the footage aired, experts were quick to dismiss Huffer’s claims, along with the reports of everyone else who reported the birds. Officials from the Department of Conservation insisted the birds were "merely" Turkey Vultures of the species cathartes aura. Not surprisingly, these claims were also refuted by wildlife experts and cryptozoologists who stated that no turkey vultures were of the size reported by witnesses. The largest flying bird in North America is the California Condor, which has a wingspread of up to 9 feet. The Condor is also on the endangered species list and is restricted to a few areas in California. There is little chance that a few stray birds traveled to Illinois to attack small children! Another tale, related by Loren Coleman, involved the killing of a giant bird in December 1977. Strangely, this event also took place near Lawndale. Apparently a woman was on her way to work one morning when she saw something that looked like "a man standing in the road with something over its arms". The woman collapsed and was hospitalized, but later recovered. A group of men, after hearing this report, went to the spot, killed a large bird and then burned the body. The story was kept under wraps for some time for fear of ridicule. So, what are these creatures? Some cryptozoological researchers like
Loren Coleman believe that these thunderbirds may be Teratorns,
a supposedly extinct bird that once roamed North and South America. If
these prehistoric survivors are still around today, they could certainly
account for the reports of the giant birds. At this point, such creatures remain a mystery but one thing is sure, the sightings have continued over the years and occasionally an unusual report still trickles in from Central Illinois. So keep that in mind the next time that you are standing in an open field and a large, dark shadow suddenly fills the sky overhead. Was that just a cloud passing in front of the sun... or something else??
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